- Los Angeles California Sq Miles
- Sq Los Angeles Ca
- Craigslist Los Angeles Ca
- Vermont Square Los Angeles
- Los Angeles Ca Weather
Chesterfield Square city signage located at the intersection of Van Ness Avenue & Slauson Avenue. | |
Location in relation to Central Los Angeles | |
Coordinates: 33°59′36″N118°18′45″W / 33.9932°N 118.3126°WCoordinates: 33°59′36″N118°18′45″W / 33.9932°N 118.3126°W | |
Country | United States |
---|---|
State | California |
County | Los Angeles |
Time zone | Pacific |
Zip Code | |
Area code(s) | 323 |
Chesterfield Square is a 0.63-square-mile neighborhood in Los Angeles, California, located within the South Los Angeles region. It contains its namesake park, along with the Van Ness Recreation Center.
Windsor Square is a small, historic neighborhood in the Wilshire region of Los Angeles, California. It is known for its lush greenery and its giant mansions. It is highly diverse in ethnic makeup, with a population older and better-educated than the city norm. Specialties: At Square One Dining, we believe the highest quality meals come from the freshest local ingredients. By taking care in sourcing our ingredients, we hope to connect our customers, purveyors and staff through the most basic of. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Pershing Square is a small public park in Downtown Los Angeles, California, one square block in size, bounded by 5th Street to the north, 6th Street to the south, Hill Street to the east, and Olive Street to the west.
- Of the latter was William R. Burke, who came to Los Angeles from his native Arkansas sometime before 1885. His extremely successful dealings in land culminated in his 1903 purchase of a barley field on high ground south of Washington between Western Avenue and Gramercy Place (then known as Hermosa Street in these precincts)—approximately 20.
- Heritage Square Museum. Is a living history museum that explores the settlement and development of Southern California from the Civil War to the early 20th Century, offering visitors a look into the everyday lives of Southern Californians at the close of the 19th Century.
History[edit]
The neighborhood is a mix of low-density commercial, industrial, and residential development with characteristic bungalow houses. Chesterfield Square was once known as the site of the worst incident of gang violence in L.A. history, in which 5 people were left dead in a gang-related mass murder called the '54th St. Massacre' in 1984.[1] The neighborhood has since bounced back through redevelopment.
Geography[edit]
The Chesterfield Square neighborhood touches Vermont Square on the north, Harvard Park on the east, Manchester Square on the south, and Hyde Park on the west.[2] It is bounded by West 54th Street on the north, Western Avenue on the east, Florence Avenue on the south and South Van Ness Boulevard on the west.[3]
It is notable within the city for the relatively low percentage of its 6,000+ residents born outside the United States, for being in first place for the number of violent crimes committed of areas of Los Angeles[4] and for the fact that the percentage of veterans who served during World War II and the Korean War is among the county's highest.[3]
Chesterfield Square district of the city of Los Angeles, as drawn by the Los Angeles Times
Population[edit]
A total of 6,062 people lived in Chesterfield Square's 0.63 square miles, according to the 2000 U.S. census—averaging 9,571 people per square mile, about the average population density for both the city and the county.[3]
The median age was 31, about average for the city and the county, but the percentages of residents aged 10 or younger or 11 to 18 were among the county's highest. There were 406 families headed by single parents; the rate of 29.8%[3] was the fourth-highest among city neighborhoods.[5]
Within the neighborhood, African Americans made up 58.6% of the population—considered a high percentage for the county—while Latinos were 36.9%. Other ethnicities were White, 1.5%; Asian, 0.8%; and other, 2.2%. Mexico and El Salvador were the most common places of birth for the 23.4% of the residents who were born abroad, considered to be a low percentage of foreign-born when compared with the city as a whole.[3]
The median household income in 2008 dollars was $37,737, considered low for both the city and county. The percentage of households earning $20,000 or less was high, compared to the county at large. The average household size of three people was about average. Renters occupied 49.4% of the housing units, and homeowners occupied the rest.[3]
The 2000 census counted 298 veterans, of whom 164 served in World War II or the Korean War, a percentage that was among the county's highest.[3]
- In the year 2000, these were the ten neighborhoods in Los Angeles County with the largest percentage of black residents:[6]
- View Park-Windsor Hills, California, 86.5%
- Gramercy Park, Los Angeles, 86.4%
- Leimert Park, Los Angeles, 79.6%
- Manchester Square, Los Angeles, 78.6%
- Baldwin Hills/Crenshaw, Los Angeles, 71.3%
- Ladera Heights, California, 71%
- Hyde Park, Los Angeles, 66%
- Chesterfield Square, Los Angeles, 58.6%
- West Rancho Dominguez, California, 57.6%
- Westmont, California, 57.5%
Los Angeles California Sq Miles
Education[edit]
Only 6% of Chesterfield Square residents 25 and older held a four-year degree, a low percentage for both the city and the county.[3]
The schools that serve the boundaries of Chesterfield Square are:[7]
- Testimonial Christian, (K-12, private), 5701 South Western Avenue
- Horace Mann Junior High School, (LAUSD), 7001 South Saint Andrews Place
- Marie Fegan Schools, Inc., (elementary, private), 2061 West Slauson Avenue
- Citizen Learning Academy, private, 6715 South Western Avenue
- Cleophas Oliver Learning Academy, private, 1902 West Florence Boulevard
Recreation and parks[edit]
- Chesterfield Square Park,[8] 1950 West 54th Street
Facility Features: Children's Play Area, Picnic Tables
- Van Ness Recreation Center,[9] 5720 2nd Avenue
Facility Features: Baseball Diamond (Lighted), Basketball Courts (Lighted / Outdoor), Children's Play Area, Football Field (Unlighted), Picnic Tables, Soccer Field (Unlighted), Tennis Courts (Lighted), Indoor Gym (without Weights), Outdoor Fitness Equipment.
Notable people[edit]
- Earl C. Gay (1902–75), Los Angeles City Council member, 1933–45
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^Johnson and Boyer, John and Edward (December 21, 1989). 'Gang Member Acquitted by Jury in 1984 Massacre of Five Youths : Crime: Shootings were called among worst in L.A. street warfare. Man was one of three charged in deaths'. Los Angeles Times.
- ^[1] 'South Los Angeles,' Mapping L.A., Los Angeles Times
- ^ abcdefgh[2] 'Chesterfield Square,' Mapping L.A., Los Angeles Times
- ^[3] 'Violent Crime,' L.A., Los Angeles Times
- ^'Single Parents,' Mapping L.A., Los Angeles Times
- ^'Black', Mapping L.A. at Los Angeles Times
- ^[4][permanent dead link] 'Chesterfield Square Schools,' Mapping L.A., Los Angeles Times
- ^'Chesterfield Square Park'. L.A. Department of Parks & Recreation. Los Angeles.
- ^'Van Ness Recreation Center'. L.A. Department of Parks & Recreation. Los Angeles.
External links[edit]
- [5] Dash Minibus route of Los Angeles Department of Transportation
- [6] Interactive map of Chesterfield Square
- [7] Chesterfield Square crime map and statistics
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chesterfield_Square,_Los_Angeles&oldid=999388756'
WILSHIRE BOULEVARDADAMS BOULEVARDWINDSOR SQUARE
FREMONT PLACEST. JAMES PARKWESTMORELAND PLACE
HISTORIC LOS ANGELES
FREMONT PLACEST. JAMES PARKWESTMORELAND PLACE
HISTORIC LOS ANGELES
AT THE TURN OF THE 20TH CENTURY, just about every acre south and west of downtown Los Angeles was covered with barley...at least, this is the impression one gets when reading of the amazing development of the city at the time. Newspaper real estate transaction notices up to the Great Depression reveal a seemingly endless succession of new subdivisions replacing the barley, developments of every type of house, from the most basic cottage to the iconic California bungalow to the more ambitious upper-middle-class dwelling to the very largest sort built by the city's preeminent downtown oilmen, lawyers, insurance executives, and—of course—real estate investors. Of the latter was William R. Burke, who came to Los Angeles from his native Arkansas sometime before 1885. His extremely successful dealings in land culminated in his 1903 purchase of a barley field on high ground south of Washington between Western Avenue and Gramercy Place (then known as Hermosa Street in these precincts)—approximately 20 acres. Burke's original plan called for 24 lots, 12 to a side of a 120-foot-wide drive more or less in line with 22nd Street to the east.
Improvements to Burke's new development began in December 1903, and, using the best materials and craftsmanship, lasted until April 1905, with the public invited to view the results from that month. The street was to be privately owned and gated—very much along the lines of many American suburban developments of the time that followed St. Louis's pattern of Benton, Vandeventer, Westmoreland, and Portland places. Burke gave his exclusive new street the name Berkeley Square—not after or pronounced as the London square of the same spelling, but rather for the northern California town. (You don't suppose he might first have contemplated the name BurkeleySquare, do you?) What Burke conjured must have been in its heyday a lovely picture of Southern California—serious houses by serious architects amid towering palms. And then it was over. The lure of Windsor Square, Hancock Park, Beverly Hills, Bel-Air, Brentwood, and Pasadena, to name a few, became too great after the landmark 1948 U.S. Supreme Court decision that ruled unconstitutional covenants precluding residency of African-Americans and other ethnicities in certain neighborhoods...the houses were aging and expensive to maintain, dark and old-fashioned and inconsistent with local architects' belated discovery of sunshine...and then the wall-like Santa Monica Freeway was aimed almost directly through the Square. The social ramifications, however, are not our primary aim here. We'd like merely to describe, post by post, what is known about each house and its occupants, to rescue the Square, as much as possible, from obscurity.
Below are illustrations that together serve as an index of posts covering the history of Berkeley Square, including those representing the 23 houses built on the 30 lots ultimately delineated when the Square opened in 1905. Clicking on the link below each picture will conjure the stories of the development and demise of the street and of the families that built and sustained this largely unknown block of residential Los Angeles for nearly 60 years, now vanished for nearly half a century.
Set your GPS—Brigadoon was here: The location of Berkeley Square
Aerial views of Berkeley Square, 1915-1972
The gates of Berkeley Square
A note on Berkeley Square addresses
3 Berkeley Square: The Willis Gustavus Hunt House
4 Berkeley Square: The Lee Allen Phillips House
5 Berkeley Square: The William Gibbs McAdoo House
7 Berkeley Square: The Chanslor / Llewellyn-Milner / Bilicke House
8 Berkeley Square: The John Page Crutcher House
9 Berkeley Square: The Chester A. Montgomery / Paul Nourse House
10 Berkeley Square: The Taylor / Reilley / Stern / Allen House
11 Berkeley Square: The Russell McDonell Taylor House
12 Berkeley Square: The Robert D. Matthews / William B. Coberly Jr. House
14 Berkeley Square: The Walter R. Leeds / J. Kingsley Macomber House
Sq Los Angeles Ca
15 Berkeley Square: The Albert Llewellyn Cheney House
16 Berkeley Square: The Charles O. Nourse / Fred Swensen House
17 Berkeley Square: The Horace G. Miller House
18 Berkeley Square: The Robert Phillips McReynolds House
19 Berkeley Square: The Mrs. Melville H. Hudson / Erle P. Halliburton House
21 Berkeley Square: The Roberts / Buchanan / Fusenot / Fairchild House
22 Berkeley Square: The Hal Roach House
24 Berkeley Square: The Francis Eugene Bacon House
25 Berkeley Square: The William Henry Davis / James S. Ricklefs House
33 Berkeley Square: The E. M. Smith House
Berkeley Hall School
Upstairs, Downstairs: The Servants of Berkeley Square
A word on the maturation of West Adams
Craigslist Los Angeles Ca
NOTE: As with any such endeavor, we've found there to be numerous instances of conflicting information, spellings, and errors in original newspaper reportage as well as in photo notations by various archival institutions. We welcome any corrections or additions here—indeed, it is our hope that readers of this blog, perhaps even descendants and friends of the denizens of Berkeley Square, might possibly turn up with new or revisory information, and perhaps even actual memories.
Vermont Square Los Angeles
Illustrations: Background: LAPL; Sourisseau Academy for State and Local History 1;
Los Angeles Ca Weather
Los Angeles Times 2; others credited in individual posts